Gutinda gusanzwe kwa Galvanizing n'uburyo ikoranabuhanga ribikemura

Gutinda guhoraho bikunze kugorana mu bikorwa byo gukaraba ibyuma. Igihe cyo gutegereza crane, isuku idahoraho yabyoubwogero bwo gushyiramo ibyuma, kandi ibibazo byo mu mikorere ni ibibazo bikunze kugaragara. Uburyo bwikora bushingiye ku ntego bukemura ibi bibazo mu buryo butaziguye. Gushyira mu bikorwa ibisubizo byihariye nka advancedIbikoresho byo Gukoresha Ibikoreshoyongera umusaruro, igabanya ikiguzi cy'imikorere, kandi ikongera umutekano w'abakozi hafi y'uruganda.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Automation ikemura ibibazo bikunze kugaragara mu gihe cyo gutindaibimera bitera umuyagaBituma ibikorwa bya crane byihuta kandi binonosoye.
• Ibikoresho byikora bifasha mu gusukura ubwogero bwa zinc. Ibi binongera ireme ry'ibicuruzwa kandi bigatuma inzira irushaho kuba nziza ku bakozi.
• Sisitemu zikora zihindura ibikoresho neza hagati y’intambwe. Ibi bihagarika inzitizi kandi bigatuma umurongo wose w’umusaruro ukora neza.

Imikorere idahwitse ya Crane no Gukoresha N'intoki

Ikibazo: Gutinda kwa Crane n'intoki n'ingaruka z'umutekano

Imashini zikoresha intoki ni isoko ikunze gutera gutinda mu gukora inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi. Ibikorwa biterwa gusa n'ubuhanga bw'umuntu ukoresha. Uku kwishingikiriza ku bintu bitanga impinduka n'igihe cyo gutegereza, mu gihe ibikoresho bishyirwa ku murongo kugira ngo bizamurwe kandi byimurwe. Sisitemu zikoresha intoki zifite imbogamizi mu muvuduko no mu buryo bunoze, ibyo bikaba bikunze guteza imbogamizi zikomeye mu gukora.

Ese wari ubizi?Buri munota umurongo w’ibikorwa utegereje icyuma ni umunota w’umusaruro utakaye, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku nyungu n’ingengabihe yo gutanga.

Uku gutinda si ikibazo cyo gukora neza gusa, ahubwo binateza ingaruka ku mutekano. Gukoresha ibikoresho biremereye, bishyushye, cyangwa byatunganyijwe n'imiti n'intoki byongera ibyago byo guhura n'impanuka ndetse n'amakosa y'ababikora. Gukoresha neza iki cyiciro ni ingenzi kugira ngo habeho imikorere itekanye kandi itanga umusaruro, itangirira ku mikorere myiza.Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha Ibikoresho.

Umuti: Sisitemu yikora ya Crane na Sisitemu yo Guturika

Sisitemu zikora zikoresha ibyuma bikurura n'ibikurura bitanga igisubizo kiziguye kandi cyiza. Izi sisitemu zikora akazi ko guterura ibintu gasubiramo, zikihutisha igihe cyo kuzenguruka no kugabanya igihe cyo kudakora kijyanye n'ibikorwa by'intoki. Ibikoresho bikoresha amashanyarazi bihujwe n'ibyuma bikurura hejuru bigize inkingi y'umusaruro ugezweho, bitwara ibice bifite umuvuduko n'ubudahangarwa sisitemu zidashobora guhura nabyo. Ubu buryo bwo gukora ibintu ni ingenzi kugira ngo biterure ibintu byinshi kandi bisubiramo aho guhuza ari ingenzi.

Imashini zigezweho zikora zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki zakozwe kugira ngo zifashe mu gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi menshi. Zitanga uburyo bwo kugenzura buri gikorwa cyose.

Binyuze muri ubu buryo, inganda zishobora kunoza imikorere yazo yose. Imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zikora neza hamwe n'izindiIbikoresho byo Gukoresha Ibikoreshokugira ngo habeho impinduka nziza hagati y’ibikorwa. Iri vugurura rituma umusaruro urushaho kwiyongera, rikongera umutekano binyuze mu gukura abakozi mu bice biteje akaga, kandi rigatuma ibikoresho byose bikoreshwa mu gucunga ibikoresho birushaho gukora neza.

Gusukura amakaro mu buryo butunguranye n'imyanda ya zinc

Ikibazo: Gukoresha intoki no gukuramo imisatsi mu buryo budakora neza

Gusana ibigega n'intoki ni isoko ikomeye y'impinduka mu mikorere no gutakaza imyanda. Gusesagura neza bituma ibintu bya zinc-fer byanduza umusaruro wa nyuma, bikangiza irangi ryawo. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyo abakozi badakuyeho neza zinc skimmings (zinc oxidized) ku buso bw'ubwogero, ibi bigega bishobora kuguma ku cyuma mu gihe cyo kubikuramo. Uku gusukura neza bituma oxydes zifatwa mu gipfundikizo cya galvanized, bigatuma habaho amakosa agira ingaruka mbi ku bwiza bw'ishusho y'umusaruro.

Uretse ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa, gusiga irangi n'intoki bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bakozi. Iyi gahunda ibashyira mu kaga kenshi gashobora guteza umutekano muke.

Ingaruka zisanzwe zo gusukamo amazi hakoreshejwe intoki 

• Gukomeretsa imitsi mu mugongo wo hasi no mu maboko bitewe no guterura ibikoresho biremereye.
• Abantu bemejwe ko bafite indwara ya carpal tunnel syndrome n'ibikomere byo ku kuboko.
• Guhora uhura n'ubushyuhe bukabije buturuka kuri zinc yashongeshejwe.
• Imiterere mibi y'urutugu n'igituza yongera umutwaro w'umubiri.

Uruvange rw'ibisubizo bidahuye n'ingaruka z'umutekano bituma gusukura amacupa n'intoki biba intego nyamukuru yo kwikora.

Umuti: Ibikoresho byo gusukamo irangi rya roboti no gusiga irangi ku ruhu

Ibikoresho byo gusuka no gusiga amasasu kuri robo bitanga ubundi buryo buboneye kandi bwizewe. Izi sisitemu zikora zikora neza cyane, zinoza nezainzira yo gukurura ibyuma. Ingendo zabo zigenzurwa zikuraho imyanda no gukaraba hejuru y'ubwogero bitabaye ngombwa ko habaho urujya n'uruza rw'amazi yashongeshejwe. Ibi bituma ahantu ho kubika amazi hasukuye kandi hahamye.

Sisitemu zikora zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nka machine vision kugira ngo zimenye kandi zikureho neza ibishingwe. Uku gukora neza bigabanya ikoreshwa rya zinc n'ingufu binyuze mu gukuraho ingendo zo gusukura zidakenewe. Ibyiza biragaragara:

• Birinda koga neza, birinda ahantu hashyushye ho kwibira mu mazi rimwe.
• Bakuraho imyanda bakoresheje uburyo bworoshye kandi bugenzuwe.
• Bakora ku gihe gihoraho, bagakomeza kugira isuku nziza ya zinc.

Mu gukora iki gikorwa cy'ingenzi mu buryo bwikora,ibimera bitera umuyagakugabanya imyanda ya zinc, kunoza ireme ry'ibisigazwa, no gukura abakozi ku kazi gashobora guteza akaga.

Gutunganya Imikorere hakoreshejwe Ibikoresho Bikoresha Ibikoresho Bikoresha Imashini

Ikibazo: Imbogamizi zo kuvura mbere yo kuvurwa no kuvurwa nyuma yo kuvurwa

Ingufu z'umuyoboro wa galvanizing zikunze kugabanuka mu gihe cyo guhinduranya. Ingendo z'ibikoresho hagati y'ibigega bya mbere yo gutunganya, isafuriya ya galvanizing, n'aho gukonjesha nyuma yo gutunganya zitera ingorane zikomeye. Amajigi yuzuyemo ibyuma agomba gutegereza icyuma gihari n'umukoresha, bigatera imirongo n'ibikoresho byo guhagarara. Iyi gahunda yo guhagarara no kugenda ibangamira umuvuduko w'umusaruro, ikagabanya umusaruro, kandi bigatuma bigorana kugumana igihe gihamye cyo gutunganya buri mutwaro. Buri gutinda kuri izi ngingo zo kwimura ibintu binyura mu murongo wose, bigabanya ubushobozi bw'uruganda n'imikorere yarwo.

Umuti: Sisitemu zo kohereza ibintu mu buryo bwikora byuzuye

Sisitemu zo kohereza ibikoresho zikora mu buryo bwikora zitanga igisubizo kitaziguye kuri izi ngorane z'imikorere. Iyi mashini igezweho yo gucunga ibikoresho ikoresha imikandara yo kohereza ibikoresho, imigozi, n'ibikoresho by'ubwenge kugira ngo ikoreshe kandi ihuze urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho. Izi sisitemu zakozwe kugira ngo zihuzwe neza n'ibikorwa remezo by'inganda zisanzwe, ibyiciro bihuza nk'amatanura ashyushya, ubwogero bushyushya ibyuma, n'ibikoresho bikonjesha. Imiterere isanzwe irimo umukandara wo kohereza ibikoresho ufite inkoni zo gushyira ibintu mu mwanya uhagije hamwe n'agasanduku ko gukonjesha kugira ngo ibice by'icyuma bikonjeshwe neza n'umwuka n'amazi.

Mu gukora ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bwikora, izi sisitemu zikuraho uburyo bwo kwimura ibintu hakoreshejwe intoki ndetse n'ubutinde bujyana nabyo. Ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'ibipimo by'ubuyobozi byemeza ko gutangira, guhagarara, no gushyira ibintu mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo imikorere igende neza kandi ikomeze. Uru rwego rw'igenzura rutuma imikorere yose ihora ihamye kandi ihamye.

Igenzura ry’imikorere rirushijeho kuba ryizaSisitemu zigezweho zo kugenzura nka Porogaramu zigenzura ibintu (PLCs) na sisitemu zo gutunganya ibintu (MES) zitanga ubuyobozi bwuzuye. Zicunga uburyo bwo gukora kandi zigatanga uburyo bwo gukurikirana ibintu kuva ku bikoresho fatizo kugeza ku bicuruzwa byarangiye.

Uku guhuza uburyo bwo kugenzura ibintu mu buryo bw'ubwenge hamwe n'ibikoresho bikomeye byo gucunga ibikoresho byongera imikorere myiza, byongera umusaruro, kandi bigashyiraho ibidukikije bitekanye kandi byumvikana neza.

Kwikoresha mu buryo bwikora bikuraho gutinda guhoraho mu gukoresha intoki no mu guhindura imikorere. Imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga n'ibikoresho bya roboti ni ibisubizo byagaragaye ko byongera umutekano. Binatuma umusaruro wiyongera, amakuru agaragaza ko kwikoresha mu buryo bwikora byongera umusaruro ku kigero cya 10% mu nganda nyinshi. Gusuzuma imbogamizi zihariye z'umurongo runaka bigaragaza aho ingamba zigamije gutanga inyungu nyinshi.