ikoranabuhanga rya "flux recycling" no kuvugurura unitkey kugira ngo hongerwe uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu neza

Muri iki gihe cyo guharanira iterambere rirambye,Ishami rishinzwe kongera gutunganya no kuvugurura Flux, nk'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, rigenda riba igice cy'ingenzi cy'inganda n'ingufu. Iki gice giteza imbere cyane imikorere myiza y'ingufu muri rusange, kigabanya ikiguzi cy'umusaruro, kandi kigabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije binyuze mu kongera gukoresha neza ingufu muri sisitemu.

Ihame ry'imikorere y'ishami rishinzwe kugarura no kuvugurura amazi

Ishingiro ry'ishami rishinzwe kugarura no kuvugurura amazi ni ubushobozi bwaryo bwo gufata no kongera gukoresha ubushyuhe n'imyuka isohoka mu gihe cyo gukora. Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo guhanahana ubushyuhe, izi mashini zishobora guhindura ingufu zisohoka mu ngufu zikoreshwa mu bushyuhe, bityo zikagabanya kwishingikiriza ku ngufu zituruka hanze. Urugero, mu nganda nka chimique, metallurgie n'ingufu, ishami rishinzwe kugarura no kuvugurura amazi rishobora kugarura ubushyuhe mu mwuka usohoka mu bushyuhe bwinshi rikawuhindura umwuka cyangwa amazi ashyushye kugira ngo ukoreshwe mu gikorwa cyo kuwukora.

1. Ahantu hagari ho gukorerwamo ibikorwa

Uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byo kugarura no kuvugurura amazi ni bwinshi cyane. Haba mu nganda nini cyangwa mu nganda nto, iri koranabuhanga rishobora kugira inyungu zaryo zidasanzwe. Mu nganda zikora peteroli, ibikoresho byo kugarura no kuvugurura amazi bishobora gufasha ibigo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kunoza imikorere myiza y'umusaruro; mu nganda zikora ingufu, iki gikoresho gishobora kunoza imikorere myiza y'amashanyarazi no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere binyuze mu kugarura ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gutanga ingufu. 

Kunoza kabiri inyungu z'ubukungu n'ibidukikije

Gukoresha amashami yo kugarura no kuvugurura amazi ntibishobora kugabanya cyane ikiguzi cy'ingufu z'ibigo, ahubwo binazana inyungu nyinshi mu bukungu ku bigo. Mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu, ibigo bishobora kubona inyungu nyinshi mu ipiganwa rikomeye ku isoko. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha amashami yo kugarura no kuvugurura amazi bishobora no gufasha ibigo kugera ku ntego zo kurengera ibidukikije, kubahiriza amabwiriza akomeye agenga ibidukikije hirya no hino ku isi, no kunoza isura y'inshingano z'ibigo mu mibereho myiza.

2. IBIBANZA BY'EJO HAZAZA

Bitewe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga, imiterere n’ubushobozi bw’ibikoresho byo kugarura no kuvugurura imikorere y’amazi nabyo bikomeje gutera imbere. Mu gihe kizaza, ibigo byinshi bizamenya akamaro k’iri koranabuhanga kandi bishyire mu bikorwa ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere no gukoresha ibikoresho byo kugarura no kuvugurura imikorere y’amazi. Biteganijwe ko mu myaka mike iri imbere, uru rwego ruzazana amahirwe menshi yo guteza imbere kandi rube imbaraga zikomeye mu guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’inganda.

 Muri make, ibikoresho byo kugarura no kuvugurura amazi mu kirere si ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi ryo kunoza imikorere myiza y'ingufu gusa, ahubwo ni n'uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kugera ku iterambere rirambye. Uko isi irushaho kwita ku kurengera ibidukikije no kubungabunga ingufu, amahirwe yo kugarura no kuvugurura amazi mu kirere azaba manini.