Ashyushye-dip galvanizingni uburyo bukoreshwa cyane bwo kurinda ibyuma n'icyuma mu ruswa. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo kwibiza ibyuma mu bwogero bwa shoten, bigize igiterano gikomeye, kirinda. Icyuma cyavuyemo ibyuma byihanganira cyane ingendo kandi birashobora kwihanganira ibihe bibi. Ariko, kugera kubisubizo byiza bisaba kubahiriza ibisabwa byihariye nibikorwa byiza. Iyi ngingo ihitana mubisabwa byingenzi kugirango ishyushye-kwibiza kugirango habeho umusaruro mwinshi kandi urambye.
1. Guhitamo ibikoresho
Icyifuzo cya mbere cyo gusiga-kwibiza gisiga ni uguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye. Ntabwo byuma byose bikwiranye niki gikorwa. Mubisanzwe, ibyuma nicyuma ni abakandida babambere. Ibigize icyuma birashobora guhindura cyane ubwiza bwagahoro. Kurugero, kuba hari ibintu nka silicon na fosishorus ibyuma birashobora guhindura ubugari no kugaragara kwa zinc. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa guhitamo ibikoresho hamwe nibimenyeshwa bizwi kugirango ugere kubisubizo bihamye.
2. Imyiteguro yo hejuru
Imyiteguro yubuso nintambwe ikomeye muriAshyushye-dip galvanizinginzira. Icyuma kigomba kuba gifite isuku kandi kitarangwamo ibitero nkamavuta, amavuta, ingese, nibipimo rusange. Indangamuntu iyo ari yo yose irashobora kubuza Zinc gupfuka neza, biganisha ku mico mibi. Imyiteguro yo hejuru isanzwe ikubiyemo ibyiciro bitatu:
- Gutanga ubumuga: Gukuraho kwanduza kama ukoresheje ibisubizo bya alkaline cyangwa bitangaje.
- Gutora: Gukuraho ingese nubunini ukoresheje ibisubizo bya acide, mubisanzwe Hydrochloric cyangwa aside sulfuric.
- Fluxing: Gushyira mu bikorwa ibicucu, akenshi binc amimonium chlorium, kugirango wirinde okiside mbere yo kwibiza muri zinc yashonge.
Imyiteguro ikwiye yo kwitegura ikora ubumwe bukomeye hagati yicyuma na zinc ifunze, bikanzura kuramba no gukora neza byo gushakisha.
3. Ibigize yo kwiyuhagira nubushyuhe
Ibigize kandi ubushyuhe bwicyubahiro cya zinc ni ibintu byingenzi muburyo bushyushye-kwibiza. Kwiyuhagira Zinc bigomba kuba birimo byibuze 98% byera, hamwe nijanisha risigaye rigizwe nibintu nka alumini, biganisha, na antimony kugirango binone kumitungo ya cote. Ubushyuhe bwo kwiyuhagira mubisanzwe hagati ya 820 ° F na 860 ° F (438 ° C kugeza 460 ° C). Kugumana ubushyuhe nyabwo ni ngombwa mugushikira imyenda imwe kandi yoroshye. Gutandukana birashobora kuvamo inenge nkibyimbye, ubushishozi bubi, no hejuru yubusa.
4. Igihe
Igihe cyo kwibiza mu bwogero bwa Zinc nubundi butaka bukomeye. Biterwa nubunini nubunini bwaibyuma. Mubisanzwe, icyuma kibizwa kugeza kigeze ku bushyuhe bwoga, bigatuma zinc ikora ubumwe bwa metallurgical hamwe nicyuma. Kwibiza birenze birashobora kuganisha ku bunini bukabije, mugihe kwibizwa bishobora kuvamo uburinzi budahagije. Kubwibyo, kugenzura neza umwanya wibitangaza ni ngombwa kugirango ugere ku bunini bwifuzwa nubwiza.
5. Kuvura nyuma yo kwivuza
Nyuma y'icyuma ikuwe muriZinc, ihura na nyuma yo kuvura nyuma yo kuzamura imitungo ya couting. Ubu buvuzi bushobora kubamo kumarana mumazi cyangwa gukonjesha ikirere kugirango dushimangire guhinga zinc vuba. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho burashobora gukoreshwa kugirango wirinde gushiraho ingendo yera, ubwoko bwimbuto bushobora kubaho hejuru yubutaka bushya. Gukemura neza no kubika ibikoresho byasaga kandi ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze ubunyangamugayo.
6. Kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge
Hanyuma, ubugenzuzi bwuzuye nubugenzuzi bufite ireme ni ngombwa kugirango atsindeAshyushye-dip galvanizinginzira. Ubugenzuzi busanzwe burimo gusuzuma, gupima ubugari, hamwe nibizamini byo kwizihiza. Ibipimo nka ASTM A123 / A123m itanga umurongo ngenderwaho kubinini byemewe nubwiza. Gukurikiza aya mahame byemeza ko ibicuruzwa byagiye bihuza ibisabwa bisabwa kandi bigatanga uburinzi burebure ku nkongiro.
Umwanzuro
Gusiga-kwibiza bishyushye ni uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda ibyuma n'icyuma mu ruswa, ariko bisaba kwitabwaho neza no kubahiriza ibisabwa. Kuva guhitamo ibintu no kwitegura hejuru kugeza igihe cyo kwiyuhagira, igihe cyo kwibiza, hamwe nubuvuzi nyuma yo gukiza, buri ntambwe igira uruhare runini mu kugera ku mari ya galvanike. Ukurikije ibikorwa byiza no gukomeza kugenzura ubuziranenge, abakora barashobora kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo bya gariyakiro bitanga imikorere myiza no kuramba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Sep-18-2024