Uburyo bwo kugabanya ivu rya Zinc n'ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe imiyoboro ya Galvanizing yikora

Ushobora gukuraho igihombo cya zinc n'ingufu ukoresheje uburyo bwikora bwo gufunga, gusukura azote neza, gukwirakwiza amazi mu buryo buzunguruka no kuyacunga, hamwe n'ibipfundikizo by'ubushyuhe. Umwuka ukora ivu rya zinc iyo uhuye na zinc ishongeshejwe, mu gihe gufunga ubuso n'ubushyuhe bwinshi bitera igihombo gikomeye cy'ubushyuhe. Imirimo gakondo yemerera ivu rya zinc gutakaza hagatiKuva kuri 0.2% kugeza kuri 1.5%uburemere bw'icyuma. Umuyoboro wa galvanizing wikora ugenzura ibipimo by'ingenzi by'imikorere yawe, ukagira ubushyuhe buhamye bwo mu bwogero bwa 450°C, kandi ukagabanya kwibasirwa n'abantu mu duce tw'amazi twangiza. Kuvugurura umuyoboro wawe w'inganda bigabanya ikiguzi cy'ingufu muri rusange binyuze mu20%mu gihe itanga ireme rihoraho ryo gusiga kuri buri gikoresho.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• · Udukingirizo twikora dukoresha umwuka wa azote kugira ngo tubuze ogisijeni no guhagarika ivu rya zinc.
• · Udupira two kuzunguruka tw’amazi dushyirwa hamwe dusubiza zinc y’amazi menshi mu bwogero bwashongeshejwe.
• · Icupa ry'ibigega byikora rifata ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushyuhe bukeikiguzi cy'ingufu z'itanuraku kigero cya 20 ku ijana.
• · Gukomeza ubushyuhe bwo mu bwogero kuri 450°C bikomezaubuzima bw'ibigegakandi ikarinda abakozi ubushyuhe bukabije.

Kugabanya ivu rya Zinc hakoreshejwe imiyoboro ya Galvanizing yikora

Ogisijeni yangiza zinc ishongeshejwe vuba mu gihe cyo gukora akazi ko gushyushya. Ogisijeni ikorana n'urwego rwo hejuru rw'amazi ya zinc iyo umwuka wo mu kirere ugeze ku buso bushongeshejwe. Iyi mikorere y'imiti ikomeza gutera ivu rya zinc idakenewe, ibyo byongera imyanda y'ibikoresho fatizo kandi bigatera ikiguzi kidakenewe ku nyubako yawe. Ushobora guhagarika iyi gahunda yo gushyushya zinc ukoresheje uburyo bwa none bwo gushyiraho icyuma gigezweho.umurongo wo gushyiramo galvanizing wikoraifite ibikoresho byihariye byo kugenzura ikirere.

Gukuraho azote no gushyira ogisijeni mu mwanya wayo

Gusukura azote bituma habaho igitambaro cy’umwuka kirinda hejuru y’ubuso bw’icyuma kirimo amazi kiri mu gipangu. Sisitemu yo kugenzura yikora ishyira umwuka wa azote mu cyumba gifunze neza, bigatuma umwuka wa ogisijeni usohoka neza. Uru ruzitiro rudafite ogisijeni ruhagarika ogisijeni yo hejuru ako kanya mbere yuko imyanda cyangwa ivu ritangira ku buso bw’ubwogero bwawe.

Gutandukanya ubuso neza bigabanya igihombo cy’ibikoresho muri rusange mu gihe cy’umusaruro wa buri munsi.Ubushakashatsi mu nganda bupima agaciro nyako k'igihombo cy'icyumamu miterere itandukanye y'ibikoresho:

Sisitemu zikora zitanga uburinzi bwiza ku buso iyo uzigereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo kwibiza mu mazi hakoreshejwe intoki. Abajyanama bakomeye mu nganda bemeza izi ntambwe zagaragajwe mu mikorere:

Dr. Thomas H. Cook, Umujyanama mu by’ingufu zo mu mazi – Hot Springs, muri Dakota y’Epfo, muri Amerika, avuga ko udusanduku tw’ivu dukoresha moteri tugabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya kandi tugakomeza kugira igipimo gito cyo kwirema kw’ivu mu gihe cyo kwimura ivu mu buryo buhoraho.

Uburyo bwo Gukoresha Rotary Centrifugation Integrated

Ibice bito by'icyuma nk'imbuto, bolti, vis, ibice by'icyuma bishobora gukoreshwa, imipfundikizo y'icyuma, n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bisaba uburyo bwihariye bwo kubikoresha kugira ngo bigumane ubugari bukwiye bwo gusiga. Imiterere igezweho y'umusaruro ikoresha uburyo bworoshye bwo gusiga.imashini ikora ibyuma bizungurukakugira ngo ikore neza ibi bice by'umuvuduko mwinshi. Ubu buryo buhuza imashini zisukamo amazi n'izisukura amazi mu buryo bworoshye mu ntambwe imwe y'imikorere ku bushyuhe busanzwe bwa 450°C.

Ucunga izi ngendo zo kuzenguruka zikora mu buryo bwikora ukoresheje urukurikirane rwizewe rw'intambwe enye:

1. Icyuma gishongeshejwe gisubira mu gikombe cya centrifuge mu gihe runaka.

2. Ifuru iramanuka kugira ngo itandukane n'isuka.

3. Ihindagurika ry'ingufu ritangira uko umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka wiyongera kugera ku gaciro katoranijwe mu gihe runaka.

4. Iki gikorwa gitandukanya keke ya zinc ikomeye isukuye n'amazi asigaye, bigatuma isubizwa mu nkono.

Gushyira zinc nyinshi ishongeshejwe mu nkono ya zinc isanzwe bikumira guhumeka no gukuraho ibindi bintu biyijyana mu kirere. Uku kugarura zinc ifunze ako kanya bigabanya ivu rya zinc mu gihe bikomeza gukoresha ingufu z'ubushyuhe mu nkono nkuru.

Guhindura umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka kw'ibikoresho bihindura uburyo bwawe bwogutandukanya icyuma cy'amazi n'igipimo cy'ubwiyongere bwa zinc:

Ibikoresho byo gutunganya mbere bikoresha ingoma ikomeye ifite impande esheshatu ifatanye n'icyuma gitwara abagenzi kugira ngo bitegure ubuso bw'icyuma gikozwe mu buryo bumwe. Ibikoresho byakozwe mu buryo bwihariye nyuma yo gutunganya bifata ibice byarangiye buhoro buhoro nyuma yo kubigabanya. Uku kwimura neza kwa mashini birinda kwangirika kw'igipfundikizo guterwa no kugongana gukomeye hagati y'ibikoresho, bigatanga ubudahangarwa budasanzwe bwo kurwanya ingese mu gihe cyose cy'imikorere.

Gukumira gutakaza ubushyuhe mu muyoboro wikora wa galvanizing

Igihombo cy'ubushyuhe kidagenzuwe gitwara ingufu nyinshi mu gihe cyo gutunganya ibyuma mu nganda. Ubushyuhe bw'imirasire buhora busohoka mu bwogero bw'amazi. Imiyaga itwara ingufu z'ubushyuhe nyinshi iva mu bikoresho byawe. Ushobora gukuraho ubu bushyuhe bwinshi ukoresheje uburyo bwose bwo gucunga ubushyuhe mu ruganda rwawe.

Udupfundikizo n'ibipfundikizo byo mu bwogero byikora

Imiterere igezweho y'umusaruro ishyiraho ibifuniko bikomeye bikingira ubushyuhe hejuru y'inkono yose y'icyuma. Sisitemu zo kugenzura zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zifunga izi mbogamizi z'ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gukora ibintu bidakora neza no guhagarika gukora. Ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'ibumba butwikira inkuta z'imbere bufata ubushyuhe mu cyumba cyo gukoreramo.

Ibipfukisho by'amacupa byikora bifunga umwuka unyura hejuru y'icyuma gishongeshejwe. Iki gipfukisho gikomeza kurinda gigabanya cyane imitwaro y'ibicanwa by'itanura. Sisitemu zikora zikoresha ibi bipfukisho vuba, bikuraho gutinda kw'abantu kandi bikagumana ingufu z'ubushyuhe mu bwogero bwawe.

Gukoresha ubushyuhe kuri dogere selisiyusi 450

Imikorere gakondo y'ibice bito yakunze gukoresha uburyo bwo kwibiza mu bushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo irangi rikomeze kuba ritoshye. Ariko, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwangiza ibikoresho kandi bugapfusha ubusa lisansi ihenze. Ubushyuhe bwinshi butera ingaruka zikomeye ku bushyuhe bw'icyuma n'ubutare mu nkuta z'ibigega byawe.

Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, ubushyuhe busanzwe bw'amazi yo mu bwoko bwa zinc ni hafi450 °C.

An umurongo wo gushyiramo galvanizing wikoraikomeza ibikorwa byawe ku bushyuhe busanzwe bwa 450°C. Zinc y'umwimerere ishonga kuri 419°C. Ikora kuri 450°C itanga ubushyuhe buhagije bwo gushyushya ibice by'icyuma byinjira vuba mu gihe igumana ubushyuhe buke bw'icyuma. Uru rwego rusanzwe rw'ubushyuhe rutuma zinc ikomeza gushonga neza no gukuramo ibice byayo neza.

Kubungabunga ubushyuhe nyabwo bwo mu bwogeroibungabunga ibikorwa remezo by'ibikoresho byawe kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu gihe kirekire:

Gukorera mu rugero rwa dogere selisiyusi 440-460 birinda ishoramari ryawe. Kongera ubushyuhe bw'imikorere kugeza kuri dogere selisiyusi 470 bigabanya igihe cyo gukora cy'icyuma cyawe. Ubushyuhe bugera kuri dogere selisiyusi 500 butera ingaruka mbi zo kwangiza imikorere y'icyuma.amasafuriya y'icyumamu byumweru bike.

Utwuma dukoresha ubushyuhe bukabije dukurikirana imiterere y’ubwogero buri gihe kuri buri metero kare y’icyuma cy’amazi. Utwuma dukoresha ikoranabuhanga dutanga ubushyuhe butaziguye ku dukoresha amashanyarazi avugurura imikorere y’amashanyarazi. Utwuma dukoresha amashanyarazi duhindura uburyo lisansi itemberamo ako kanya kugira ngo hirindwe ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa gukonja bitunguranye.

Uburyo bwo gutwika busubiramo ibintu bufata imyuka ishyushye iva mu miyoboro y'itanura. Ibishyushya bisubiza ubu bushyuhe mu mwuka ushyushye. Gushyushya umwuka mwiza ujyamo bigabanya cyane ikoreshwa rya gaze karemano mu mirimo ya buri munsi.

Sisitemu zo kugenzura zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zipima ubushyuhe mu buryo bwikora. Umurongo w'ubwenge ubara imitwaro nyayo y'ubushyuhe iyo imikorere yo kwibira itangiye. Igenzura ry'ubushyuhe ritanga ingufu z'ubushyuhe ziyongereye neza uko ibice bikomeye by'icyuma gikonje byinjira muri zinc ishongeshejwe. Uku gucunga ubushyuhe bikoresha ikoranabuhanga bikuraho ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe, bikagabanya ikoreshwa rya lisansi, kandi bikarinda icupa ryawe ry'icyuma gushyuha.

Inyungu ku mikorere n'umutekano

Kuvugurura ibikoresho by'uruganda rwawe binoza ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho kandi byongera umusaruro wa buri munsi mu gihe cyose cy'akazi.umurongo wo gushyiramo galvanizing wikoraitanga amafaranga ashoboka mu kugenzura ikoreshwa ry’imiti, kubungabunga uburyo bwo koga buri gihe, gukumira imyanda y’ibikoresho fatizo, no kugabanya ikoreshwa rya zinc muri rusange.

Ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho neza n'inyungu ku isoko

Gukora ikoranabuhanga ryaweigikorwa cyo koga zincigabanya cyane imyanda y'ibikoresho fatizo mu gihe cyo gutunganya ibintu buri gihe. Amakuru ajyanye n'imikorere aturuka mu nganda zifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru agaragaza inyungu zihuse z'imari n'inyungu z'igihe kirekire:

Gusimbuza uburyo bwo kwinika hakoreshejwe intoki busaba akazi kenshi bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cy'akazi kawe. Uburyo gakondo bwo kwinika hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi ashyushye bushingiye ku mirimo myinshi kandi itwara igihe kinini kugira ngo wimure ibikoresho hagati y'ibigega by'imiti.Ibikoresho byo kohereza ibicuruzwa byikora byikoraBigenda neza ibice by'icyuma bidakoreshejwe mu gutunganya neza, bikuraho intambwe zo gukora zisubiramo kandi bigabanya amafaranga akoreshwa mu kazi uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Kugabanuka k'ubwiyuhagire bw'intoki

Ibikoresho bya robo bigezweho bitandukanya abakozi bawe n’ahantu hashobora guteza akaga. Gukoresha ibyuma bisukura amashanyarazi n'intoki bituma abakozi bahura n'ibintu byangiza, ubushyuhe bw'ibigega bishyushye, n'imyotsi ya aside nyinshi mu mazi.Cranes zo hejuru zihujwekandi imashini zitwara ibintu zikora akazi ko gutwara ibintu biremereye neza, zigatuma itsinda ryawe riguma kure y’aho zinc ifunguye neza.

• · Ingaruka nke ku mpanuka: Ibikoresho byo kohereza ibikoresho byikorabigabanya kuba abantu hafi y'ubwiherero bushyushye bwa zinc, bigabanya cyane ibyago byo gukomereka mu kazi.
• · Gufata ibyuka bicungwa mu buryo bugenzurwa: Ahantu ho kwibiramo amazi hafatanye hafata ibihumyo bya aside n'ibyuka bya zinc mbere y'uko umwuka usohoka mu duce dukorerwamo.
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Inyubako yawe igera ku bipimo mpuzamahanga by’ubuziranenge n’umutekano mu kazi binyuze mu gukoresha ubu buryo bw’ubuhanga bwihariye. Sisitemu zigezweho zo gukora zikora zigenzura ko zubahiriza byimazeyo amategeko.ASTM A123/A123M na BS EN ISO 1461amahame ngenderwaho yo gutwikira. Sisitemu zo kuyungurura umwuka, imashini zisukura aside, n'ahantu ho gukurura amazi mu buryo bwizewe bikura imyuka ihumanya mu buryo bwizewe. Ibi bintu birinda ubworozi bwawe bifasha ubworozi bwawe kubona umusaruro.ISO 9001, ISO 14001, na CE certificationmu gihe habungabungwa ibidukikije bikorerwamo mu mutekano.

Umuyoboro wa galvanizing wikora ukuraho ivu rya zinc kandi ugagabanya ubushyuhe bwatakaye icyarimwe. Sisitemu zo koga zifunze, gusukura azote neza, no kugenzura ubushyuhe bukoresha imbaraga bigumana imiterere myiza y'imikorere kuri 450°C. Gusubiza zinc nyinshi mu nkono bigarura ibikoresho by'agaciro ako kanya. Gufata neza ibice bihagarika kwangirika kw'igitambaro, mu gihe gukoresha lisansi nke bitanga inyungu yihuta ku ishoramari. Gusimbuza gukoresha intoki no gusimbuza amazi hakoreshejwe robo birinda abakozi bawe ibihuhusi biteje akaga, ubushyuhe bwinshi, n'imiti ikoreshwa. Injeniyeri z'inganda zigomba gusuzuma imiyoboro ikora uyu munsi kugira ngo bongere imikorere myiza, bagabanye ikiguzi cy'imikorere, kandi bongere umutekano muri rusange mu bice bito no mu nyubako zikora galvanizing.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni gute umurongo wa galvanizing wikora ugabanya ikorwa ry'ivu rya zinc?

An umurongo wo gushyiramo galvanizing wikoraikoresha uburyo bwo gusukura azote mu cyumba gifunze kugira ngo habeho uruzitiro rudafite ogisijeni hejuru ya zinc yashongeshejwe. Gutandukanya ubuso bw'icyuma gitemba n'umwuka wa ogisijeni birinda ogisijeni. Ubu buryo buhagarika ivu rya zinc n'imyanda mbere yuko imyanda y'ibikoresho fatizo ibaho.

Ni ubushyuhe busanzwe bukoreshwa mu gukoresha galvanizing ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho (hot-dip galvanizing) ni ubuhe?

Imiyoboro ya galvanizing ikoresha ikoranabuhanga igumana ubushyuhe buhamye bwo mu bwogero bwa 450°C. Gukoresha kuri 450°C bituma zinc ihinduka neza kandi igashyirwa neza mu gutwikira. Ubu bushyuhe busanzwe burinda isafuriya yawe y'icyuma kwangirika vuba kandi bukarinda igihombo kinini cy'ingufu.

Ni gute centrifugation integrated rotary centrifugation igarura zinc irenze urugero mu bwogero?

Imashini ikora galvanizing izunguruka izunguruka ibice bito hejuru y'inkono ya zinc ikimara kwinjizwa. Gusukura vuba cyane bituma zinc y'amazi irenga urugero.ku bikoresho byo gukora. Zinc ishongeshejwe isubira mu bwogero, igasubiza ibikoresho fatizo kandi igafata ingufu z'ubushyuhe mu nkono.

Ni ibihe bikoresho bifasha kugabanya ubushyuhe bukabije mu gihe cyo gukora?

Ibipfukisho by'amacupa byikora bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi burimo icyuma gikingira hejuru y'ubwogero bwa zinc mu gihe cyo gukora no guhagarika gutunganya. Ibi bipfukisho by'ubushyuhe byikora bibuza umwuka unyura hejuru y'ubuso bushongeshejwe, bigatuma ubushyuhe bukomeza mu nkono kandi bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibicanwa mu ifuru.